{"id":18378,"date":"2013-07-05T12:39:08","date_gmt":"2013-07-05T10:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ocasapiens-dweb.blogautore.repubblica.it\/?p=18378"},"modified":"2021-09-26T15:08:35","modified_gmt":"2021-09-26T13:08:35","slug":"os-digest-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/2013\/07\/05\/os-digest-14\/","title":{"rendered":"O&#039;s digest"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Di corsa. Da <strong><em>Nature<\/em><\/strong>,<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v499\/n7456\/full\/nature12280.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Simone Marchi (NASA) et al.<\/a> <\/strong>in copertina per il nuovo mappamondo di Mercurio, butterato da crateri di origine vulcanica appena iniziato &#8220;l&#8217;ultimo pesante bombardamento&#8221; di circa 4 miliardi di anni fa, e non dopo. Si sospettava un ribollimento interiore, la missione Messenger conferma.<\/p>\n<p>Un bouquet di buone intenzioni:<br \/>\n&#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v499\/n7456\/full\/nature12280.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>bene<\/strong><\/a> il discorso di Obama sul clima, sempre che non rimaga aria fritta<br \/>\n&#8211; il 10 luglio, il comitato del Parlamento europeo potrebbe <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/eu-debates-u-turn-on-biofuels-policy-1.13313\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>cambiare<\/strong><\/a> idea, nonch\u00e9 le norme sui biocarburanti per renderle evidence-based<br \/>\n&#8211; dopo 10 anni di studi e rapporti tenuti segreti per non allarmare la popolazione, da qui al 2020 il governo cinese <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/eu-debates-u-turn-on-biofuels-policy-1.13313\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>spender\u00e0<\/strong><\/a> l&#8217;equivalente di 81 milioni di dollari per ridurre il pericoloso livello di inquinamento delle acque presunte potabili, noccioline<br \/>\n&#8211; \u00a0l&#8217;insegnamento evidence-based \u00e8 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/evolution-makes-the-grade-1.13318\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>stato approvato<\/strong> <\/a>da cinque stati americani, ma &#8220;more people hate evolution and climate change, more than just evolution alone<span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: arial, helvetica, clean, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23.90625px;\">\u201c:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/polopoly_fs\/7.11304.1372786357!\/image\/evolution.jpg_gen\/derivatives\/landscape_600\/evolution.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">&#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/european-deal-cuts-red-tape-1.13322\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>miracolo<\/strong><\/a> nella UE:<\/p>\n<p><em>The agreement for Horizon 2020 sweeps away the onerous red tape involved in the present diverse arrangements and replaces it with an across-the-board 25% reimbursement rate for all.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; grandiosa scoperta di <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v499\/n7456\/full\/nature12208.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Thomas Flood et al<\/strong><\/a>.: due e soltanto due neuroni determinano il comportamento alimentare dell&#8217;amata moscerina,<br \/>\n&#8211; una <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature12383.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ritrattazione<\/strong><\/a> conquistata da Ten Feizi dopo 19 anni &#8211; chapeau alla prof e dettagli da <a href=\"http:\/\/retractionwatch.wordpress.com\/2013\/07\/04\/retraction-of-19-year-old-nature-paper-reveals-hidden-cameras-lab-break-in-evidence-tampering\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Retraction Watch<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Vedi anche, su un&#8217;altra rivista, l&#8217;opera di due fisici iraniani cos\u00ec <a href=\"http:\/\/retractionwatch.wordpress.com\/2013\/07\/03\/gravity-paper-yanked-for-plagiarism-by-another-name\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>presentata<\/strong><\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><em>We think that falls under the broader category of plagiarism \u2014 after all, as\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Uncertainty_principle\">Heisenberg<\/a> famously postulated, the same text cannot simultaneously appear in two published articles under different authorship. Or something like that.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p>Da <strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; l&#8217;invenzione dell&#8217;agricoltura non solo continua a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/341\/6141\/65\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>retrocedere<\/strong><\/a> nel tempo, in media ora risale attorno a 12 mila anni fa, ma ormai spazia per tutta la Mesopotamia, dalla Siria nord-occidentale <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/341\/6141\/65.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ai\u00a0Monti Zagros<\/strong><\/a> (Iran)<br \/>\n&#8211; su un tema affine, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/341\/6141\/45\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carlo Fezzi et al.<\/a> <\/strong>hanno creato un modello di previsione a 50 anni per le destinazioni d&#8217;uso del territorio britannico, e per le ricadute ecologiche ed economiche, il primo cos\u00ec dettagliato, mi sembra. <a href=\"http:\/\/news.sciencemag.org\/scienceinsider\/2013\/07\/are-hikers-the-key-to-saving-nat.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Commento gratis<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><em>If agriculture is the top national priority and environmental regulations made more flexible than they are today, the annual revenue from the land increases by $1.4 billion over 2010. But if outdoor recreation and reducing greenhouse gas emissions are made top goals, then the value of land increases by $29 billion a year. That more than covers the $1.5 billion cost of protecting land that is rich in biodiversity. &#8220;It costs money to save biodiversity, but it&#8217;s not as much as you&#8217;d think,&#8221; says Bateman.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Dati in sterline <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/341\/6141\/45\/T3.expansion.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">qui<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p>Dall&#8217;<strong><em>Economist<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>&#8211; <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/news\/science-and-technology\/21580443-vegetables-employ-fungi-carry-messages-between-them-beans-talk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>articolo<\/strong><\/a> divertito \u00e0 propos della ricerca di <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ele.12115\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">David Johnson et al<\/a>.<\/strong> su come le piante comunicano attraverso i funghi del suolo, una conferma che piacer\u00e0 ai pionieri italiani Manuela Giovannetti e Stefano Mancuso.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Journal of Negative Results<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Da <em>PLoS One<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.plosone.org\/article\/info:doi\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0068382\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Failure<\/strong> <\/a>to demonstrate that playing violent video games diminishes prosocial behaviour&#8221; (qualcosa non mi quadra, studio e magari ci torno su).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Dal <em>New Yorker <\/em>(h\/t Michael Mann):<\/p>\n<p><em>A\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/investigativereportingworkshop.org\/investigations\/the_koch_club\/story\/Koch_millions_spread_influence_through_nonprofits\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">two-year study by the Investigative Reporting Workshop at American University<\/a>, released today, illustrates what might be one of the reasons why <\/em>(President Obama)<em> had to take this circuitous route. Fossil fuel magnates Charles and David Koch have, through Americans for Prosperity, a conservative group they back, succeeded in persuading many members of Congress to sign a little-known\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.noclimatetax.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pledge<\/a> in which they have promised to vote against legislation relating to climate change unless it is accompanied by an equivalent amount of tax cuts.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sourcewatch.org\/index.php\/Americans_for_Prosperity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>American for Prosperity<\/strong><\/a> paga i politici compiacenti, risultato:<\/p>\n<p><em>Signatories include the entire Republican leadership in the House of Representatives, a third of the members of the House of Representatives as a whole, and a quarter of U.S. senators.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong> Principali beneficiati dai Koch <\/strong><\/em><strong>2007-2011 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>(milioni di dollari)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px 5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 11px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Verdana, sans-serif; line-height: 16px; text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: transparent; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: 16px;\" src=\"http:\/\/irw.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads%2Fkoch-university-chart.png\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: transparent; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: 16px;\" src=\"http:\/\/irw.s3.amazonaws.com\/uploads%2Fkoch-foundation-chart.png\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Steph<strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/climafluttuante.blogspot.ch\/2013\/07\/effetti-collaterali.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">risponde<\/a><\/strong> con dati aggiornati alle bufale evidence-free dei globalcoolisti; Riccardo Reitano <a href=\"http:\/\/www.climalteranti.it\/2013\/07\/03\/due-secoli-di-riscaldamento-globale-in-italia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>risponde<\/strong><\/a> <em>idem<\/em> a quelle degli ital-coolisti; il &#8220;fisico della domenica&#8221; Giancarlo De Marchis <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/fusionefredda.wordpress.com\/2013\/07\/04\/melis-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">spiega<\/a> <\/strong>rava e fava a un &#8220;giornalista della domenica&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">E&#8217; un gomblotto per rubar il meste&#8217; a &#8216;na povera oca.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Di corsa. Da Nature, &#8211;\u00a0Simone Marchi (NASA) et al. in copertina per il nuovo mappamondo di Mercurio, butterato da crateri di origine vulcanica appena iniziato &#8220;l&#8217;ultimo pesante bombardamento&#8221; di circa 4 miliardi di anni fa, e non dopo. Si sospettava un ribollimento interiore, la missione Messenger conferma. Un bouquet di buone intenzioni: &#8211; bene il&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/2013\/07\/05\/os-digest-14\/\">Continua a leggere <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">O&#039;s digest<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4,8,10,13,15],"tags":[214,829,2131,3343,4576,4725,5453,6166],"class_list":["post-18378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ambiente","category-antropologia","category-bufala","category-clima","category-drosophila-fanzine","category-economia","tag-agricoltura","tag-bigoil","tag-economist","tag-horizon-2020","tag-modelli-econo-ecologici","tag-nature","tag-politica","tag-science","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18378"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41626,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18378\/revisions\/41626"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}