{"id":33427,"date":"2018-04-26T13:15:10","date_gmt":"2018-04-26T11:15:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ocasapiens-dweb.blogautore.repubblica.it\/?p=33427"},"modified":"2022-02-13T14:53:57","modified_gmt":"2022-02-13T13:53:57","slug":"os-digest-misto-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/2018\/04\/26\/os-digest-misto-2\/","title":{"rendered":"O&#039;s digest misto"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Nature<\/em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-04881-z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">pubblica <\/span><\/a><\/span>\u00a0le dieci foto premiate nella competizione &#8220;Scienziati al lavoro&#8221; (premio: abbonamento di un anno) in situazioni e ambienti molto diversi, presentate con un <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-04924-5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">editoriale<\/span><\/a><\/span> dal tono forse troppo ottimista, ma nei sondaggi la maggioranza dei ricercatori si dice soddisfatta del proprio lavoro &#8211; nonostante tutto.<\/p>\n<p>Come succede quasi ogni settimana gli altri editoriali sono esortativi. &#8220;<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-04926-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Contrastare l&#8217;antisemitismo<\/span><\/a><\/span>&#8221; in Europa e in USA conclude:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><i>Nature<\/i>\u00a0has a long history of highlighting and confronting anti-Semitism. In an editorial in December 1935, this journal warned that an \u201canti-Semitic clique\u201d was trying to seize control of the Germany-based Astronomical Society (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/136927a0\"><i>Nature\u00a0<\/i>136, 927\u2013928; 1935<\/a>). Less than a month later, we noted that discrimination against Jews and other \u201cnon-Aryans\u201d meant that \u201cGermany stands condemned as guilty of a persecution no less barbarous and an intolerance as rigid and as crass as any that figure in the annals of the Middle Ages\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/137016a0\"><i>Nature\u00a0<\/i>137, 16; 1936<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Fa impressione, trovo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">It is sad and worrying that we feel the need to highlight the point again. But we are confident we can rely on\u00a0<i>Nature\u2019<\/i>s readers to challenge anti-Semitism whenever and wherever it occurs \u2014 in their universities, on campus, at social occasions, or on the street \u2014 just as we can rely on readers, as we have frequently urged them, to challenge those who express their hatred of people of colour, women, Muslims, immigrants, the gay and transgender community and many others.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p>Ottimismo moderato anche a proposito del vertice sul clima che si tiene a Bonn la settimana prossima:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Estimates suggest that actions on emissions so far have probably shaved off 1?\u00b0C or so from the projected warming this century, but the world remains\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-04931-6\">on course for a rise of well over 3 \u00b0C<\/a>. That\u2019s true even if countries fulfil their current emissions pledges, which isn\u2019t likely.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">Perhaps the best news is that developing countries \u2014 including China and India, plagued by air pollution in many urban areas \u2014 have come to view clean energy through the lens of public health and air quality. Policies on climate and sustainable development that promote clean, low-carbon energy go hand in hand.<\/p>\n<p>(Guarda caso, la proprietaria di una ditta di previsione meteo Judith Curry e il finanziere Nick Lewis hanno appena\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.ametsoc.org\/doi\/10.1175\/JCLI-D-17-0667.1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">pubblicato<\/span><\/a><\/span> una stima secondo la quale con un raddoppio della CO2 atmosferica porterebbe a\u00a0un aumento &#8211; ECS, equilibrium climate sensitivity &#8211; di \u00a01,50 &#8211; 1,76 K soltanto, grazie a un errore di metodo segnalato loro <a href=\"\/\/www.atmos-chem-phys.net\/18\/5147\/2018\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">l&#8217;anno scorso<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p>Finora i dati delle agenzie federali statunitensi erano nel dominio pubblico, scrive Gabriel Popkin, ma<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The US government is considering whether to charge for access to two widely used sources of remote-sensing imagery: the Landsat satellites operated by the US Geological Survey (USGS) and an aerial-survey programme run by the Department of Agriculture (USDA).<\/p>\n<p>Con quello che il governo Trump costa ai contribuenti, si capisce che cerchi di far cassa. Mi spiace per certe immagini che i media usavano volentieri, ma penso che i ricercatori abbiano il tempo di salvare i dati finch\u00e9 sono gratuiti, e per gli aggiornamenti di usare quelli dei satelliti europei Sentinel.<\/p>\n<p>A proposito, ieri \u00e8 stato lanciato Sentinel 3B, il settimo del gruppo. Per ora tutto procede come da programma.<\/p>\n<p>Sono\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2018\/04\/new-rule-could-force-epa-ignore-major-human-health-studies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">preoccupanti<\/a>\u00a0anche le <span style=\"color: #003300;\">regole\u00a0di trasparenza, salvo per l&#8217;industria,\u00a0<\/span>che Scott Pruitt, capo<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/story\/2018\/04\/18\/mulvaney-will-investigate-pruitts-spending-532521\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> per il momento<\/span><\/a><\/span> dell&#8217;Environmental Destruction Agency, s&#8217;\u00e8 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/newsreleases\/epa-administrator-pruitt-proposes-rule-strengthen-science-used-epa-regulations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">inventato <\/span><\/a><\/span>per garantire ai grandi inquinatori, nonch\u00e9 finanziatori delle sue campagne elettorali, il diritto di danneggiare la salute dei cittadini e dell&#8217;ambiente.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">*<\/p>\n<p>Nei giornali si parla parecchio del <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-018-0025-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">paper di T.B. Miller<\/span><\/a><\/span> e molti altri affiliati all&#8217;ESO sulle 14 (forse di pi\u00f9) galassie che si sarebbero agglutinate &#8211; clustered &#8211; circa 12 miliardi di anni fa, &#8220;all&#8217;alba dell&#8217;universo&#8221;:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">The velocity dispersion (approximately 410 kilometres per second) of these galaxies and the enormous gas and star-formation densities suggest that this system represents the core of a cluster of galaxies that was already at an advanced stage of formation when the Universe was only 1.4 billion years old. A comparison with other known protoclusters at high redshifts shows that SPT2349-56 could be building one of the most massive structures in the Universe today.<\/p>\n<p>Un agglomerato di 10 galassie altrettanto vecchie \u00e8 descritto nel paper uscito un mese fa sull&#8217;<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.3847\/1538-4357\/aaa1f1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Astrophysical Journal<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/span> che non ha l&#8217;impatto mediatico di <em>Nature<\/em>&#8230; <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eso.org\/public\/news\/eso1812\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Com. stampa<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span>e video sul<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/science\/2018\/apr\/25\/the-largest-thing-in-the-universe-cosmic-collision-12bn-years-ago-created-mega-galaxy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Guardian<\/span><\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Su <em>Science Advances<\/em>, Samantha Strinberg della Wildlife Conservation Society et al.\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/advances.sciencemag.org\/content\/4\/4\/eaar2964\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">analizzano<\/span><\/a><\/span>\u00a0i censimenti dei <em>Gorilla gorilla gorilla<\/em> e dei <em>Pan troglodytes troglodytes<\/em> in Africa equatoriale occidentale,<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">in 59 sites in five countries surveyed between 2003 and 2013, totaling 61,000 person-days of fieldwork. We used spatial modeling to investigate major drivers of great ape distribution and population trends. We predicted density across each taxon\u2019s geographic range, allowing us to estimate overall abundance: 361,900 gorillas and 128,700 chimpanzees in Western Equatorial Africa\u2014substantially higher than previous estimates.<\/p>\n<p>Rappresentano il 99% dei gorilla e circa un terzo degli scimpanz\u00e9 sopravvissuti ai bracconieri, alle malattie e al degrado del loro habitat. <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.wcs.org\/News-Releases\/articleType\/ArticleView\/articleId\/11269\/Massive-Study-Across-Western-Equatorial-Africa-Finds-More-Gorillas-and-Chimpanzees-Than-Expected-but-80-Are-Outside-the-Safe-Havens-of-Protected-Areas.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Com. stampa WCS<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">***<\/p>\n<p>Intervistata a Radio popolare questa mattina, Silvia Bencivelli dice ai conduttori: &#8220;avete dimenticato che sono una donna&#8221;. Sembra anche a me che i Marcian\u00f2 non incitino i seguaci allo stupro collettivo di un altro uomo. Faranno mica parte degli &#8220;Involontariamente celibi&#8221; <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2018\/apr\/25\/what-is-incel-movement-toronto-van-attack-suspect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">detti Incel<\/span><\/a><\/span> che ogni tanto compiono una strage di donne?<br \/>\nIn tema:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nextquotidiano.it\/davide-barillari-free-vax-scie-chimiche-vaccini\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">L&#8217;idea geniale di Davide Barillari [congliere M5*, Regione Lazio]: invitare free vax e sciachimicari a scrivere una legge sui vaccini<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8216;nfetti&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nature pubblica \u00a0le dieci foto premiate nella competizione &#8220;Scienziati al lavoro&#8221; (premio: abbonamento di un anno) in situazioni e ambienti molto diversi, presentate con un editoriale dal tono forse troppo ottimista, ma nei sondaggi la maggioranza dei ricercatori si dice soddisfatta del proprio lavoro &#8211; nonostante tutto. Come succede quasi ogni settimana gli altri editoriali&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/2018\/04\/26\/os-digest-misto-2\/\">Continua a leggere <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">O&#039;s digest misto<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5,10,23,25],"tags":[511,2136,2877,3151,4537,4725,6206,6323],"class_list":["post-33427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-altri-animali","category-astronomia","category-clima","category-non-profit","category-politica","tag-antisemitismo","tag-ecs","tag-galactic-clusters","tag-gorilla","tag-misoginia","tag-nature","tag-scimpanze","tag-silvia-bencivelli","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33427"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45476,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33427\/revisions\/45476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archivio.ocasapiens.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}